Availability of 20w/50 oil

Discussion in 'Classic Motorcycles' started by fred, Aug 23, 2003.

  1. fred

    fred Guest

    Having trouble trying to get hold of some 20w/50 for me '79 XT500.

    There's plenty of the stuff for cars, but i can't seem to get any for a
    motorcycle round my neck of the woods (Battersea/Clapham).

    Before I go wondering off into the big wide world in search of the stuff,
    could someone point in the right direction. Surely there must be someone in
    SW London who stocks it! . . . ?

    ta
    fred
     
    fred, Aug 23, 2003
    #1
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  2. fred

    SteveH Guest

    I'd just stick car oil in it.

    I've run a few bikes on car oil over the years.
     
    SteveH, Aug 23, 2003
    #2
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  3. Use that, then.
     
    The Older Gentleman, Aug 23, 2003
    #3
  4. fred

    fred Guest

    But isn't that not a very good idea?
    I've used car oil in the past and found that after a month of use the oil
    gets far too thin after the engine has fully warmed up, resulting in that
    gear changes get awkward and clanky. Surely a sign that the oil isn't doing
    it's job and friction is getting a grip on things.
    If I have to resort to using car oil, will a thicker grade help, and how do
    I read the SAE to determine this, ie., if I should be using 20w/50, what
    should I look for? And just what do those digits represent?!

    thanks in advance
    fred
    XL250 XT500 CB750F2SS BuellS1WL
    www.davidjohnsenior.com
    www.davidjohnsenior.freeserve.co.uk
     
    fred, Aug 24, 2003
    #4
  5. If the manual recommends using 20/50[1] then 20/50 car oil is *fine*.
    No, it won't **** up your engine (if you used fully synthetic it *might*
    cause clitch slip in a wet clutch but then I don't think anybody makes a
    fully synthetic 20/50 anyway), and all oil gets thin after an engine has
    warmed up, or didn't you notice?

    Gear changes are sometimes slicker with clean fresh oil, but if you
    think yours degrading as time goes by it's much more likely to be
    because the chain needs lubing and/or adjusting.

    Using thicker oil is a *bad* idea because it takes much longer to pump
    round when cold, so you'll **** the top end of a bike that hasn't got
    the strongest top end in the world anyway.

    Using a straight monograde 50 will have the same effect, because a 20/50
    is designed to flow quicker at cold temperatures than a monograde 50. In
    fact, it flows with the weight of a 20 oil, which is what the 20 means.
    And the 50 means it flows as a 50 at higher temperatures.

    Do a web search on oil designations if you want more info, but that's
    all you need to know for the moment because I have the distinct
    impression that in your case a little learning is a bloody dangerous
    thing for your machinery.

    In short, you don't have to "resort" to using car oil. Decent 20/50 is
    decent 20/50 and as long as you don't use that atrocious
    ukp4.99-for-five-litres shit, you'll be OK. Oil is oil.

    No for Christ's sake, don't **** about experimenting with heavier oils
    or anything else. Do what you've been told here, don't listen to some
    bike shop showroom monkey who may tell you different, and all will be
    well.

    [1] Almost all bikes use 10/40, but Yamaha's XT/SR500 and XS650 are two
    of the rare exceptions, as both use 20/50.
     
    The Older Gentleman, Aug 24, 2003
    #5
  6. fred

    Timo Geusch Guest

    The Older Gentleman was seen penning the following ode to ... whatever:
    .... or the oil's shit.
    Not to mention that it *can* damage the oil pump if the latter is
    getting on a bit.
    Duckham's Q is something like 5.99 for the gallon can and that's
    pretty decent oil. Alternatively there's a Halfrauds 15W50 (probably
    too thin) which I've used in the ShiteOldBoxers - they love that
    stuff.
    .... plus everything BMW made in the last 30-odd years. They sound
    *most* unhappy running on 10W40 or 15W40.
     
    Timo Geusch, Aug 24, 2003
    #6
  7. fred

    Sean Guest


    No, using 20/50 car oil is OK. 20/50 tends not to have all the nasty
    friction modifiers that later 'boutique'[1] oils have. Buy Castrol or
    Duckhams or Morris or somesuch, just -not- the el cheapo recycled crap that
    retails for between 2.99 and 6.99 in B&Q and you'll be OK.

    Depends on the mileage and the type of riding. They all do that sir to some
    extent.




    Surely a sign that the oil isn't
    Nope. If the oil wasn't doing its job, you'd find friction would cause a
    downward spiral. More friction = more heat. More heat beyond a certain
    point means seizure.[2]. If your bike ain't seizing, the oil is working.
    There is more to it than that.



    NO!. Thicker oil will not flow as well, which may starve the head bearings.
    This is a bad thing.




    and how
    The SAE will give all the info you need. 20/50 describes the grade when cold
    and when hot. 20w when cold, 50w when hot. The letters after it determine
    whether its designed for compression ignition engines or spark ignition.

    Take a trip to Halfords. They used to have a shelfedge that described what
    all the letters and numbers mean.

    If you are concerned in any way shape or form, go to a bike dealership and
    buy oil designated for bikes like Solkolene Pro4, which is a 15/50. It is
    about 25ukp for 4 litres.

    [1]Some of these 'protects your engine even when you are in the bath' type
    oils. Does anyone really fall for the hype?
    [2]Yeah, I know thats not strictly true, but you get roughly what I mean
    about the spiral of decline when an oil fails.
     
    Sean, Aug 24, 2003
    #7
  8. dunno about SW London, haven't lived there for getting on for 20 years, but:

    Unipart "Green" 20W50, API SF (IIRC) or
    Morris Lubricants "Magnol", API SF

    are what the Land Rover V8 gets fed, that being an approx 1970 engine.

    The SOBoxer, which is also designed to eat 20W50, either gets that or
    Silkolene Racelube semi-synth, which is much more expensive, but better oil.

    The cheapo "Motorway", "Formula 1" etc oils as sold by motor factors and
    suchlike places for about 4 quid a gallon are only fit for putting in an
    engine as an alternative to no oil at all, IMHO.
     
    Austin Shackles, Aug 24, 2003
    #8
  9. fred

    Otter Guest

    My GS400B uses 20/50 & hated running on 3-star petrol when I couldn't
    get any 4-star.
     
    Otter, Aug 24, 2003
    #9
  10. I had a GS400, way back when, and 10/40 was recommended for it - as it
    was for all the GS Suzukis, IIRC.
     
    The Older Gentleman, Aug 25, 2003
    #10
  11. fred

    Otter Guest

    Aha. As you were.

    The HBoL says that 20W/50 is what should be used. This is the book
    that I bought shortly after buying the bike and the book that has been
    referred to most often.
    My more recent acquisition, The Suzuki GS400 Service Manual (part no.
    99500-34010-01E), says that I should use ......














    ....something different....











    10W/40

    - but it does say that if I don't run the bike in temperatures less
    than -10 deg C then 20/50 is an acceptable alternative. So the HBoL
    isn't exactly wrong.
     
    Otter, Aug 25, 2003
    #11
  12. <faints>
     
    The Older Gentleman, Aug 25, 2003
    #12
  13. fred

    fred Guest

    Of course i've bloody well noticed, you cheeky so-and-so ;-) I do do me oil
    changes when the engines hot for a reason you know.
    I was refering to a combination of age and heat. Something that the last
    installed car oil didn't seem to handle as well as a bike oil. I assume this
    will be due to the car oil not having the neccessary additives to handle the
    higher running temperatures and rev's of a bike.
    Nope, chain's always looked after well.
    Sorry, i was thinking of the oil being thicker when it's hot; refering to
    the second set of digits in the SAE. For instance, (and please correct me if
    i've got this wrong) a 20/40 oil rather than a 20/50.
    Oi, Ref!
    Have a word TOG lad, that's a bit below the belt that!
    I'm alright with a spanner you know.
    I never have done, and I never will do mate.
    Yes sir.

    cheers though,
    fred
     
    fred, Aug 26, 2003
    #13
  14. fred

    Timo Geusch Guest

    fred was seen penning the following ode to ... whatever:
    Eh? OK, I'm a bit pissed but 20W40 is *thinner* than 20W50 when
    hot. It's like:
    20W40 - like a monograde 20 oil when cold, monograde 40 when hot
    20W50 - 20 when cold, monograde *50* when hot.

    As lot as you're staying within the same oil family (i.e. engine
    oils), greater numbers indicate thicker oils.
     
    Timo Geusch, Aug 26, 2003
    #14
  15. fred

    Dave English Guest

    Castrol do a car one in a Red 5L bottle, I use that.
    I used to think that, until I read up on it!
    ....

    Regards
     
    Dave English, Aug 28, 2003
    #15
  16. fred

    Platypus Guest

    I get Motorworks to post me a gallon of Duckhams Q 20w/50 from time to
    time. Turns up on the doorstep. Sorted.

    --
    Platypus
    VN800 Drifter, R80RT
    DIAABTCOD#2 GPOTHUF#19
    BOTAFOS#6 BOTAFOT#89
    BOB#1 SBS#35 ANORAK#18 TWA#15
    "WOULD YOU KINDLY SHUT THE **** UP!"
     
    Platypus, Aug 31, 2003
    #16
  17. fred

    Mohd PB Guest

    Try Fred Warrs in Fulham, or any Harley dealer, they will stock 20/50 oil
    for motorcycles.
     
    Mohd PB, Sep 1, 2003
    #17
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