left curves

Discussion in 'Australian Motorcycles' started by F Murtz, Jan 9, 2011.

  1. F Murtz

    Jeff R. Guest

    Common oversimplified misconception of lift, now thoroughly discredited.

    Q.: How does an aeroplane fly inverted?

    </correction>
     
    Jeff R., Jan 12, 2011
    #41
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  2. By sheer horsepower.

    I'd like to see some evidence of the discrediting of lift from wing
    camber. And in which case, why do they still camber wings if it is not
    a factor?

    If you look at an inverted aircraft it will have an increased angle of
    attack to force the air to flow faster over the what is now the upper
    surface (previously the lower surface) of the wing, therefore creating
    a lower pressure zone on the wing.

    And no. I can't be fucked googling it. And as I have an aerobatic
    endorsement on my pilot's licence I can tell you I can feel the
    difference with the aircraft inverted and it is quite different to
    normal flight (well duh) and you have to rely on angle of attack and
    momentum/horsepower.

    If you do have links to evidence along those lines, I'd be quite
    interested to read them.
     
    Kevin Gleeson, Jan 14, 2011
    #42
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  3. F Murtz

    Jeff R. Guest

    Well I can't be fucked if you can't be fucked.
    The evidence is there - all through Google-land.
    Hell - it's in the HSC syllabus for Engineering Studies.

    Short response:
    A very *small* amount of lift is generated by the Bernoulli/Coanda effect.
    Incorrect assumptions (such as equal travel time over both surfaces) lead to
    the belief that a great amount of lift is generated.
    Much more is created by Newton's 3rd and the angle of attack.

    Sheer horsepower baloney. Tell that to the glider pilots.
    Explain that to the paper aeroplane builders.

    As a fully endorsed aerobat, you must wonder why the Pitts Special is
    frequently built with a symmetrical aerofoil. Ye Gods! How would it obtain
    lift in straight and level flight? Oh yes... Sheer horsepower. (Sheer
    horse..something).

    Look - the Bernoulli/Coanda produces a *little* lift, but not as much as
    angle-of-attack.
    Stick your hand out the window of your car, palm down, fingers out straight
    and together (like a "wing"). Rotate your hand at the wrist and feel the
    "lift" when you hit a few degrees above horizontal.

    ....and don't tell me your hand is formed as an aerofoil.

    :)
     
    Jeff R., Jan 14, 2011
    #43
  4. F Murtz

    GWD Guest

    Buggered if I know about that. I am a recent ppl, and all of my text
    books are accordingly recent. They all cite he Bournouli effect caused
    by the increased travel path of air over the camber of the upper
    surface as being the major contributor toward lift in conventional
    wing design.
    There is a lot about this - drag etc overcome by thin wing delta wings
    with lift created by velocity or, failing that, horsepower.
    I could go on and on but I won't. I would like to see the cite for the
    article/s that discredit Bournouli though.
     
    GWD, Jan 14, 2011
    #44
  5. F Murtz

    Theo Bekkers Guest

    How does a Tiger Moth do it then? I've been in one, in a loop. I think the
    Guzzi has more HP.

    Theo
     
    Theo Bekkers, Jan 14, 2011
    #45
  6. F Murtz

    Jeff R. Guest

    Sheesh.
    Is everyone's Google broken?

    Here's some links from the *first* page of results I just looked at:

    http://www.teachersdomain.org/resource/phy03.sci.phys.mfw.airfoil/
    link to a text

    http://wiki.answers.com/Q/What_causes_the_lift_of_an_airplane
    confused but mostly correct

    http://xkcd.com/803/ most incisive link so far

    http://amasci.com/wing/airfoil.html nice summary

    http://www.pprune.org/tech-log/355523-why-do-aircraft-fy-flat-plate-lift-vs-bernoulli-4.html
    a forum post (apply usual filters)

    http://mb-soft.com/public2/lift.html tl;dr but interesting when skimmed

    http://forum.avsim.net/topic/30021-bernoullis-principle-some-myths/
    more forum discussion

    http://www.physicsmyths.org.uk/bernoulli.htm
    the Pommy perspective
     
    Jeff R., Jan 14, 2011
    #46
  7. F Murtz

    Jeff R. Guest

    Postscript:

    Almost forgot one of my favourites:

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_common_misconceptions

    ....about halfway down the page, in the "Physics" section.
     
    Jeff R., Jan 14, 2011
    #47
  8. F Murtz

    Peter Guest


    Torque about lift, a yachts keel and banking!
    Yes it is all on topic.
     
    Peter, Jan 14, 2011
    #48
  9. F Murtz

    GWD Guest

    It seems the case against Bournouli relies on Newton's third. For
    Pete's sake, Bournouli's principle in itself relies on the same law.
    Stuffed if I'm going to Google dodgy links when I have a whole library
    of recognised texts used to teach and ultimately test knowledge of the
    principles of flight.
     
    GWD, Jan 14, 2011
    #49
  10. F Murtz

    Jeff R. Guest

    ----- Original Message -----
    From: "GWD" <>
    Newsgroups: aus.motorcycles
    Sent: Friday, January 14, 2011 2:14 PM
    Subject: Re: left curves

    Oh yes? Pliz to explain how pressure-differential-causes-lift
    = air re-direction downwards causes lift.
    ....just after you asked for them...

    Translation:

    [fingers wedged in ears]
    "la la la.. I can't hear you..."
     
    Jeff R., Jan 14, 2011
    #50
  11. F Murtz

    GWD Guest

    Increased velocity over upper curved surface of a body moving in a
    fluid increases momentum of the fluid over the curve, and pressure
    differential in the boundary layer results. It's all in the texts and
    is explained fully (without maths) in the elementary stages of
    Principles of Flight. The maths is actually high school grade and even
    I can grasp the concept.
    Of course it does - that's always been recognised.
    Seems I did not make myself clear, I asked for a cite, but I should
    have precluded non authoritative Google links. Sorry about that.
    Heh, spoken like a true charlatan :)
     
    GWD, Jan 14, 2011
    #51
  12. F Murtz

    Nev.. Guest

    Using inertia, the same way a brick would.

    Nev..
     
    Nev.., Jan 14, 2011
    #52
  13. F Murtz

    Jeff R. Guest

    Sighhh...
    You appear to be disingenuously missing my point (deliberately?)

    We all understand the conventional explanation as summarised above.

    My point is simply that this is only a *contribution* (and a small one at
    that) to the total lift generated by the system.

    If you're not prepared to spend ten minutes doing some research, and (of
    course) you won't begin to consider my point, then I'm done.

    Cheers
     
    Jeff R., Jan 14, 2011
    #53
  14. OK, in that case I'm sure I'll be able to understand it too. So tell me
    again: when an aircraft is flying upside down, the differential air
    pressure is doing ... what?
    One of the links he pointed you to is 'xkcd', a web comic created by the
    physicist and robotocist Randall Munroe; a particularly apt web-comic in
    my view. I suggest you take a look at it. I suspect that Randall Munroe
    knows a great deal more about physics than you do.
    For all everyday purposes it doesn't matter in the least whether the
    earth rotates about the sun or vice versa. For this reason false
    hypotheses about what is going on can be perpetuated. Personally, I
    believe aircraft fly because of the phlogiston in the wings; fortunately
    for you, I'm not an aircraft designer.
     
    Andrew McKenna, Jan 14, 2011
    #54
  15. F Murtz

    G-S Guest

    Tiger Moths have surprisingly little inertia (they don't weigh a lot)
    and they are quite high in drag which also acts to slow them down pretty
    quickly.


    G-S [1]


    Pilot but not aerobatic endorsed like KevGl ;-)
     
    G-S, Jan 14, 2011
    #55
  16. F Murtz

    G-S Guest

    Pulling the aircraft towards the ground :)

    This could be countered by angling the plane (angle of attack) to create
    a thrust vector from the engine with enough power (in the vertical
    component) to counteract the weight of the plane and the negative lift
    of a non symetric inverted wing [1]


    G-S

    [1] How did I do?
     
    G-S, Jan 14, 2011
    #56
  17. F Murtz

    BT Humble Guest

    Betty's Bend on Mayfield Rd is a left hander, as is Tara's Folly.

    I doubt that either lady would describe their respective corner as "more
    comfortable" though... :)


    BTH
     
    BT Humble, Jan 14, 2011
    #57
  18. F Murtz

    BT Humble Guest

    On most aerofoil cross-sections the raised profile is more like 1/3 of the
    distance from the leading edge.

    Happy to help.


    BTH
     
    BT Humble, Jan 14, 2011
    #58
  19. F Murtz

    BT Humble Guest

    How odd that the last airliner I rode on was equipped with both leading
    edge slats and trailing edge flaps to increase the wing's lift?

    Say Nev, why do skydivers bother fooling around with parafoils when a
    simple flat 'chute is clearly going to be just as effective?


    BTH
     
    BT Humble, Jan 14, 2011
    #59
  20. F Murtz

    GWD Guest

    Heh - that's one of the better old jokes. I don't think it will ever
    die :)
     
    GWD, Jan 14, 2011
    #60
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