Vac guages for carb synchronization

Discussion in 'Motorcycle Technical Discussion' started by spidermonkey, Sep 17, 2006.

  1. spidermonkey

    spidermonkey Guest

    Hi,

    I have a 1972 CB750 (CB750E-2012610) that I am restoring. I have
    replaced the ig. coils, rear brakes, tach cable, battery, and plugs so far.
    I am starting to work on the carbs and am looking for a cheap alternative to
    the 300 bucks in tools that honda will rape me for in order to buy vac
    guages to synchronize the carbs. I realize I could have a shop do it for me,
    but I am really interested in tinkering/learningm myself.

    -Has anyone purchased the guages from JC whitneys
    -Will they work with the honda adapters
    -What is the fitting size to mate up to the carbs?

    Also, has anyone ever tried to convert this bike to modern EFI? (not looking
    at cost necessarily, just performance and uniqueness)

    Thanks,
    Kyle.
     
    spidermonkey, Sep 17, 2006
    #1
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  2. spidermonkey

    Mike Freeman Guest

    Make your own carb-sync tool for 2 USD:
    http://www.powerchutes.com/manometer.asp
     
    Mike Freeman, Sep 17, 2006
    #2
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  3. spidermonkey

    lugnut Guest


    These work well and do not require any adjustment. It is the
    only kind I have ever used. You match the height of the
    mercury column in each tube and you are in sync. Doesn't
    get any more accurate. See 'em here for one place. There
    are several places on thenet to get this type tool - maybe
    for even less.

    http://www.z1enterprises.com/detail.aspx?ID=1689

    Lugnut
     
    lugnut, Sep 17, 2006
    #3
  4. spidermonkey

    dg1261 Guest

    I recommend staying away from the types with dial gauges. I've tried
    several models over the years, and none came anywhere close to being as
    accurate and easy to use as the "mercury" style (although not all of them
    use mercury--it's the vertical-tube-with-liquid style I'm referring to).
    That's the type in Mike's suggestion, although that one will be difficult to
    use with a 4-carb engine, and you'll still need to find the adapters
    somewhere. I use an old "Carbstix" model, but I don't think it's been sold
    for many years now. If I were looking for something today, I'd go for the
    CarbTune.

    The CB750's Keihin carbs have a small screw that plugs a hole in each carb,
    near the rubber boot to the engine head. You need four adapters that screw
    into those holes. (You can see the adapters in the JC Whitney photo, one
    pair each of short and long adapters for the outside and inside carbs). The
    adapters are hollow down the center, and you slip the rubber tubing to the
    gauges over the end of the adapter. (I actually tried the JC Whitney gauges
    many years ago, but didn't like them so I threw them away and kept only the
    adapters from the kit.)
     
    dg1261, Sep 17, 2006
    #4
  5. spidermonkey

    PrizM Guest

    The first reply with the 2$ DIY tool sounds like a really good idea!
    It might make the whole thing a little bit complicated for 4 carbs
    though...
    -Ajust the two carbs on one side,
    -ajust the two other ones
    -and then ajust one carb of one pair against one carb from the other
    pair.

    I personnaly bought the Morgan Carbtune II.
    => http://www.carbtune.com
    Its works really well and besides it's not using mercury as their
    previous model (Carbtune I) so there's no restriction on the shipping
    and you don't have to worry about spilling the fluid...
    I've ordered mine on a friday and they were in my mailbox on the next
    monday!!!
    It's about a 100$.
     
    PrizM, Sep 17, 2006
    #5
  6. spidermonkey

    John Johnson Guest

    Except that this leaves you with #4 carb to synch still. You're better
    off synching three of your carbs against the "master" carb (typically
    one carb does not have a synchronizing adjustment, and is the master).

    I'd definitely head over to the Factory pro website and check out their
    tools. They're not necessarily the cheapest, but they are very good.
    They've also got a comprehensive carb synchronization guide.

    Like PrizM, I ended up with a Carbtune II and am quite satisfied.
    Another tool that the BMW crowd speaks highly of is the TwinMax. I've
    seen one of those in operation and it sure seems both quick and
    accurate. I haven't seen one set up for 4 carbs, but it would be no
    harder than the homemade one.
    There are better candidates for swapping EFI to, unless you just really
    want to do the job. I'd skip it myself.

    --
    Later,
    John



    'indiana' is a 'nolnn' and 'hoosier' is a 'solkk'. Indiana doesn't solkk.
     
    John Johnson, Sep 17, 2006
    #6
  7. spidermonkey

    Mike Freeman Guest

    I built one and used it on my Bandit 1200. It's really not as tough as it
    sounds. You just end up starting and stopping the engine a lot to swap the
    tubes around.

    And, with the way that the linkages are between the carbs, on the Bandit at
    least, doing a pair of carbs at a time works out really well.
    I used to have a Morgan Carbtune II. If you're going to be doing regular
    carb syncs, I highly recommend one. All of the accuracy of mercury sticks,
    with none of the high toxicity.

    (I ended up giving the Morgan to a friend who does a *lot* more fiddling
    with carbs than I do.)
     
    Mike Freeman, Sep 17, 2006
    #7
  8. spidermonkey

    Ian Singer Guest

    If he says his manometer needs to have each leg attached to a different
    carb its just measuring the pressure differential between the two. Is
    that what its really supposed to be or is one supposed to be set as the
    reference on first and not readjusted?

    Ian Singer

    --


    =========================================================================
    See my homepage at http://www.iansinger.com
    hosted on http://www.1and1.com/?k_id=10623894
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    Ian Singer, Sep 17, 2006
    #8
  9. spidermonkey

    John Johnson Guest

    Typically there's one carb that cannot be adjusted, and you match the
    rest to that one. So, it's basically the same thing.

    If your "master" carb isn't pulling the correct amount of vacuum, that
    means that there's something wrong internally (and cue B-12 to tell you
    how to clean it out).

    --
    Later,
    John



    'indiana' is a 'nolnn' and 'hoosier' is a 'solkk'. Indiana doesn't solkk.
     
    John Johnson, Sep 17, 2006
    #9
  10. One improvement you can make on this design
    is to add a crossover tube with shutoff valve.
    A crossover will probably cost another $2, but makes
    the tool way more user friendly as it allows you to
    gradually adjust the sensitivity.

    With the crossover wide open, there's zero differential
    vacuum. As you gradually close it, the vacuum will
    increase. This prevents an out of balance engine from
    sucking all the fluid into one cylinder. It's especially
    useful when starting the engine and adjusting the carbs.

    When I made this gadget, I used a shutoff valve and
    tee fittings from the drip irrigation section of my local
    hardware store. Use two tee fittings at the top of the
    U to make the crossover and install the shutoff valve
    in the middle of the crossover tube.

    You may also want to add some restrictors to the
    two ends of the U to reduce the oscillations.
     
    Rob Kleinschmidt, Sep 18, 2006
    #10
  11. spidermonkey

    Mike Freeman Guest

    I was fixing a vacuum leak when I used a set-up like the one in the link,
    so when I would first start the engine, the carbs were so far out of sync
    it would try to suck the fluid (I used ATF) into one carb. Luckily, I
    had really long lines and had hung the manometer over the rafters in the
    carport, so I could shut down the engine before the ATF made it over the
    hump.

    After two starts I had the carbs close enough to leave the engine running
    while I did adjustments.

    For maintenance syncing the carbs should never be different enough to
    cause a problem. But, yeah, what you suggest would be an improvement.

    Personally, I've been pondering getting some T fittings and more tubing
    so that I hook up all four carbs at once.
     
    Mike Freeman, Sep 18, 2006
    #11
  12. I'd had some problems with fluid getting sucked in during startup.
    A lot of these were probably because I didn't make the legs
    long enough, but I still like being able to turn the sucker on
    and off.

    For a four carb setup, I guess maybe you'd have all four lines
    running into some kind of common reservoir ? I'm not sure what
    if any shutoff or crossover arrangement would work best.

    Given the simplicity of the gadget, it'd probably make sense
    to cobble up 2, 3 and 4 cyclinder versions as needed rather
    than trying to make one that would work for different kinds
    of engines.
     
    Rob Kleinschmidt, Sep 20, 2006
    #12
  13. spidermonkey

    Mike Freeman Guest

    Where's the fun in that?

    I'm not a Cheap Bastard because of the money, I'm a Cheap Bastard because
    of the challenge. Saving money is just a bonus... and a way of keeping
    score.

    (Though, actually, I used an ATF delta-manometer recently because of the
    convenience. There's a good hardware store within a couple miles of my
    home. The nearest good moto store is hundreds of miles away--or a week's
    post.)
     
    Mike Freeman, Sep 20, 2006
    #13
  14. spidermonkey

    Leon Guest

    I've just made something similar for my SV1000S but it cost a bit more
    than $2 - something like 4 GBP. The most expensive item was a whole
    bottle of automatic transmission fluid at 2.49 GBP, I only need a few
    cc. I'm using 4 mm ID fish tank air tubing.

    Leon
     
    Leon, Sep 21, 2006
    #14
  15. spidermonkey

    G C Guest

    Motion Pro sells an economy mercury balancer for under 50 usd. Comes
    with the adapters for the Honda. I use mine once every couple of months
    on several bikes. Works fine.
    The guages are all right IF they are accurate or matched, but are hard
    to read as opposed to a straight level line across 4 tubes.

    --
    Gopher Greg
    '77 CB750K Stock '78 CB750K AHRMA
    '00 ZG1000 Stock '96 Ducati 900SS Former track bike
    '01 GSXR750 Current race bike
    **********pull 'mychain' to reply***********
    ("I've abandoned the idea of trying to appear a normal, pleasant person.
    I had to accept myself as I was, even if no one else could accept me.
    For the rest of my life I would continue to say precisely the wrong
    thing, touch people in the raw and be generally unpopular. I had a
    natural gift for it" W. F. Temple)
     
    G C, Sep 24, 2006
    #15
  16. spidermonkey

    Ian Singer Guest

    I don't see it anymore on http://www.motionpro.com. Do you know where
    it's listed? The electronic ones are only good to 0.5cm of mercury.

    Ian Singer

    --


    =========================================================================
    See my homepage at http://www.iansinger.com
    hosted on http://www.1and1.com/?k_id=10623894
    All genealogy is stored in TMG from http://www.whollygenes.com
    Charts and searching using TNG from http://www.tngsitebuilding.com
    I am near Toronto Canada, can I tell where you are from your reply?
    =========================================================================
     
    Ian Singer, Sep 25, 2006
    #16
  17. spidermonkey

    Ian Singer Guest

    Thanks. You would think that the description could at least include the
    number of tubes it has.

    Ian Singer


    --


    =========================================================================
    See my homepage at http://www.iansinger.com
    hosted on http://www.1and1.com/?k_id=10623894
    All genealogy is stored in TMG from http://www.whollygenes.com
    Charts and searching using TNG from http://www.tngsitebuilding.com
    I am near Toronto Canada, can I tell where you are from your reply?
    =========================================================================
     
    Ian Singer, Sep 25, 2006
    #17
  18. spidermonkey

    John Guest

    Gunson do a carb sync for under £20. Might be worth a try.

    John
     
    John, Sep 27, 2006
    #18
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