Will any glue stick bike plastics?

Discussion in 'UK Motorcycles' started by T i m, Feb 17, 2008.

  1. T i m

    joe Guest

    Tempature control is much less critical than metal welding, but
    spreading out the heat, will lead to the plastic sagging on a wider
    distance to the line of weld. It is very fiddly, but a heat dissapator,
    similar to that used on metal welding can be made from tin foil stuck
    at a distance to the weld line. Even so, a nozzle has to be used, as
    the spread from the standard tube is far too wide. A decent result can
    be had from a heat gun with a few settings. The electronic variable
    type is not essential. Heat of the weld, can be controlled using speed
    of travel as with any welding.
    Maybe the best advice would be to give it a try on scrap panel first,
    using ABB rods, which are fairly cheap on the internet.



    --
     
    joe, Feb 18, 2008
    #21
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  2. T i m

    T i m Guest

    And that was my worry Joe.
    Because I'm still not quite sure about exactly what one of the
    professional plastic welders does I'm having difficulty comprehending
    what sort of width a weld would be? Like I know how wide and what I
    could solder with say a fine tipped 50W iron or weld with 100A on my
    stick welder.
    Ok, well the best I can manager here atm is a two setting one, yer
    basic paint stripper.
    The best I can forsee with my current heat gun and its smallest nozzle
    (which is about 25mm diameter) is a heap of melted plastic ..:-(
    So are all bike panels compatible with ABB Joe or do you just happen
    to know Honda's use such?

    All the best ..

    T i m
     
    T i m, Feb 18, 2008
    #22
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  3. T i m

    Beav Guest

    A Sealey gun will do fine IF you have the welding nozzle. Without it, too
    much of the surrounding plastic gets hot and then you're distorting it and
    having to deal with an out of shape panel and fairing panels are BIG, so
    they warp with little provocation.

    You also need the correct filler road, so check which plastic you're
    welding.


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    Beav

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    Beav, Feb 19, 2008
    #23
  4. T i m

    T i m Guest

    Ok, and what I imagined might happen.
    So, I note the Sealey Hot Air Gun kit (HS102K) comes with a suitable
    reducing and rod feed nozzles but 'ABS' rods? I believe it was Joe
    who suggested I might need ABB rods (unless that was a typo?) but I
    guess because determining what type of (the many) plastics it could be
    makes using a section from the existing panel more reliable (till you
    get to know yer plastics etc)?

    I didn't get round to doing anything on it yesterday (I was hoping to
    test the soldering iron method) and wonder how Lozzo got on with his?

    All the best ..

    T i m
     
    T i m, Feb 19, 2008
    #24
  5. T i m

    Lozzo Guest

    T i m wrote:

    I will be playing with hot air guns this afternoon.
     
    Lozzo, Feb 19, 2008
    #25
  6. T i m

    Beav Guest

    ABS is a type of plastic (you may know that already), and it needs ABS rods
    to effect a proper weld. The type of plastic a fairing is made of is usually
    moulded into the fairing (inside) somewhere for just this reason.
    Check the inside of the pastics you intend fixing, it should say "ABS" or
    "ABB", or even "Expanded Polysytrene", then get the appropriate rods. And
    watch out for burnt fingers when you get started.
    Lozzo would've got on well, coz the soldering iron tacking method is the
    best. Me and Loz differ in the next bit though (the actual welding itself)
    as I DO make a "V" shape at the joint, to give the rod an area to flow into,
    but it's a "method" thing and we all have our own.




    --
    Beav

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    Beav, Feb 19, 2008
    #26
  7. T i m

    Beav Guest

    There's always a vital bit missing. ALWAYS :)


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    Beav

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    Beav, Feb 19, 2008
    #27
  8. T i m

    Beav Guest

    Thin ally generally just flops or bursts into flame at anything above 600
    degs. Plastic "flops" a lot sooner, but the heat still needs to be directed
    right at the job. The speed of the passage of the gun is as important as the
    heat coming out of it and a rod guide/feed tube is a necessity (if you want
    an easier life).
    You need to get the original plastic molten and at the same time you need
    the rod to be molten. That way the rod flows into the joint and the result
    is a neat "line", but one made up wholly of plastic, not a mix of plastic
    and air pockets.

    It's not a bad idea to REALLY scuff up the inside of the panel and add a
    layer of either glass cloth, or carbon fibre cloth too. Obviously with a
    dribble or two of resin (fibreglass resin is better than polyester resin for
    fairings)

    This tends to spread the fixing rather than have it concentrated in the
    joint.

    Exactly that. Cloth rather than mat though, but another thing I've used very
    succespfully is a product aimed at the building/platerering trade. It's
    "sticky backed fibreglass cloth on a roll". It's designed to go across
    plasterboard joints just pror to skimming with the plaster, costs pennies
    and is available in various widths,. Pull some off the roll and it sticks to
    the plastic panels with ease and it also accomodated compound curves. Dollop
    resin on after it's applied and Bob's shagging your Mam's sister again.


    --
    Beav

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    Beav, Feb 19, 2008
    #28
  9. T i m

    Beav Guest

    That's me fucking ginged then.


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    Beav

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    Beav, Feb 19, 2008
    #29
  10. T i m

    Beav Guest

    But you've always been modest, I hear.


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    Beav

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    Beav, Feb 19, 2008
    #30
  11. T i m

    T i m Guest

    Yeah, I guess my question was really 'why ABS' (rather than any other
    type etc)?
    Luckily I was able to pop into my local bike shop today and not only
    do they have said Sealey plastic welding kit (and happy to lend it to
    me should I need) but he also showed me it in action on a bit of scrap
    fairing and the '> A B S < marking inside this particular panel.

    He did add it may be a good idea to support the plastic underneath if
    at all possible (as there seems to be a pretty fine line between good
    penetration weld and the nozzle through the plastic)?
    ;-)

    The bit I'm still uneasy about the heat thing, preferring something
    chemical (and predictable) to the 'you get one shot at it' thing with
    the welder (with my current lack of experience of such things etc).

    My thoughts are (and they may be way off) that any 'join' isn't going
    to be quite as strong as the original material so some reinforcement
    may be a good thing in any case to prevent it failing in the same
    Hmm.

    Ok, here's my idea then, based on some of the other solutions given so
    far ...

    With the joint currently securely re-made with good superglue (to hold
    everything in-line and in- place) clean the paint off the inside maybe
    3" either side of the break and generally roughen up the surface.

    Drill through the prepared panel area with several evenly spaced (say)
    6 mm diameter holes and countersink them to the thickness of the
    plastic from the other side. Cover the holes on the outside with tape.

    Apply fiberglass resin to the inside prepared area (especially into
    the holes) and a single layer of woven mat over the entire area, allow
    to go green.

    Lay some suitable strips of ally / wood / plastic over the break (at
    90 degrees to and slightly shorter than the prepared area) and glass
    over with at least one layer of woven mat (the stiffness being from
    the section made by the glass rather than the inserts themselves).

    When cured, remove masking tape and fill the slightly opened crack and
    holes from the outside.

    Sand / prime / paint.

    The 'reasons' for the above solution for me would be:

    1) I have the materials / tools already.

    2) I am familiar with the processes (and they can be applied at my own
    pace).

    3) I'm unlikely to make matters worse (or burn myself) and no
    distortion etc. The tapered holes should form resin 'rivets', even if
    the fiberglass doesn't adhere to the plastic (it may be considered
    overkill but it's easy and quick to apply).

    4) It could potentially be stronger than anything else I could do?

    So, weld or glass, weld or glass ..?

    All the best ..

    T i m
     
    T i m, Feb 19, 2008
    #31
  12. T i m

    T i m Guest

    Ah, but then I guess that's where the creative element can kick in
    Beav. Should I fill the hole or leave it and find a sticker? ;-)

    All the best ..

    T i m
     
    T i m, Feb 19, 2008
    #32
  13. T i m

    Lozzo Guest

    <snip>

    Christ almighty, you do make life difficult for yourself.

    Just clean off 5 to 10mm each side of the crack front and back and weld
    the fucking thing. There's a Thunderace floating backwards and forwards
    between Germany and Wiltsire with 28" of welding in one panel alone
    that I did about 4 years ago, it's never cracked yet - not to mention
    the whole new piece of top fairing I fabricated and welded in by the
    mirror mounting. Then there's the ZX9R I welded the left lower panel on
    that lasted at least a year after it left my hands.

    Stop faffing about and just weld the thing then leave it be.
     
    Lozzo, Feb 19, 2008
    #33
  14. T i m

    T i m Guest

    On Tue, 19 Feb 2008 16:37:28 GMT, "Beav"

    Ah, and now I've seen that in action it makes much more sense. I was
    thinking it was more like the metal brazing / silver soldering type of
    welding where you apply heat, get a molten pool then apply filler rod
    into that, whereas it's more like a packing tape dispenser. ;-)
    Understood and where a bit of experience / practice would come in. The
    only issue with the (this) welding solution is I guess it's easier to
    apply efficiently (especially for a n00b) on a nice flat open surface
    than in and amongst lugs, brackets and nasty tight contours?
    So is that the resin you get with those little 'David's' fiberglass
    repair kits you get from Car Spares places?
    Scrim [1]? I think I gave the remains of a roll to my builder
    brother_in_law (so should be able to get a bit back) ;-)
    Hey, and is that as strong as the woven mat Beav (for it's thickness I
    mean)? As you say, that would be very manageable and give a very fine
    finish?

    More good ideas thanks. ;-)

    All the best ..

    T i m

    [1] I think I remember that it doesn't tear itself but tears off one
    sheet or the other when pulling down stud walls etc?
     
    T i m, Feb 19, 2008
    #34
  15. T i m

    T i m Guest

    LOL. It may seem that way to you but for me it's (welding plastic) is
    a journey into the unknown!
    *Your* hands Lozzo, but you forget you are the master of such things
    and if it were that easy we would all be doing it eh!
    Ok, if I go that way and it ends in a molten heap, expect it through
    your letter box in kit form! ;-)

    All the best ..

    T i m

    p.s. I can't see any mention of the plastic type on these panels so I
    would also have to cut some off to form some rod (or how likely it
    would be ABS)?
     
    T i m, Feb 19, 2008
    #35
  16. T i m

    joe Guest

    TBH it is most popular, and came as standard in my kit.

    Nice to know for sure.

    Normally, metal would actually be stronger on the weld (if the weld was
    a goodun), and weaker on the HAZ (heat affected zone). On plastic, I
    cannot think there would be no changes of properties, but IME welding
    plastic leads to a stronger panel.
    Here's the thing,
    1: do all of the above and take 2 weeks holiday, or
    2: take the plunge and buy one or borrow one, and learn how to, saving
    time in the future, and impressing your mates by fixing their prangs.

    It took my apprentice around 1/2 an hour to learn it, and go on to weld
    about 1m of plastic, saving ?300 on two replacements.
    --
     
    joe, Feb 21, 2008
    #36
  17. T i m

    Beav Guest

    Or trawl through the interwebby world and find a product called "MEK"
    (Methyl Ethyl Ketone) or however the **** one spells it.

    This is good for ABS plastic joining. Clamp both parts together and wick in
    a little MEK. It melts the two parts together.

    Back it up with a little glass cloth and resin, then bolt it back on the
    bike.


    --
    Beav

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    Beav, Feb 21, 2008
    #37
  18. T i m

    Beav Guest

    Fucking gaffer tape innit?


    --
    Beav

    VN 750
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    OMF# 19
     
    Beav, Feb 21, 2008
    #38
  19. Like what holds the air-tube to the vent onto the cooker filter outlet
    you mean[1]?

    Gaffer tape rocks.

    Phil.

    [1] When we took the old & non-working one off Cheryl said "do we need
    to keep this bit?" while holding up a plastic ring from the end of the
    corrugated hose that goes to the vent in the wall.. "No" says I - so it
    went in the recycling skip with the rest of the defunct filter. When
    fitting the new filter what do I discover? That the outflow needs a
    plastic ring to wed it to the hose..
    Probelm was solved with lots of gaffer tape.
     
    Phil Launchbury, Feb 21, 2008
    #39
  20. T i m

    Beav Guest

    A fucking big one, it rocks. Gaffer tape and cable ties should be in every
    garage. In fact they should be in every *room*.
    In't it always the bloody case?
    Quite.


    --
    Beav

    VN 750
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    Beav, Feb 21, 2008
    #40
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