XV1000

Discussion in 'Australian Motorcycles' started by JustinCredible, Mar 4, 2006.

  1. Hi y'all,
    I have recently got a replacement bike for my ZX12 (marriage and new baby =
    no bike)
    Now I have a 81 Yamaha XV1000 that isn't rego'd and doesn't go.
    When you all stop laughing I'll continue.....
    Waiting......
    Ok, now I need a little help/advice to get this puppy going, and Im hoping
    that someone here knows a little about older yammys.
    So far to get it to start I have:
    Replaced Plugs, oil, filters, fuel lines, battery, starter cables and other
    various cables that needed replacing to get back to a working state.
    I have cleaned out the fuel tank , fuel cocks and filters and I'm still
    cleaning out the carbs.
    Anyone else have any ideas or hints about this bike?
    And by the way, it's not a virago as many people assume it is. This is an
    upright bike similar to the Z900 kwakas.
    Thanks for any and all input, and please stop laughing....
    Cheers,
    Justin
     
    JustinCredible, Mar 4, 2006
    #1
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  2. Actually Z1000 kwakas at that vintage, after which Kawasaki went into a
    decade long styling slump, starting with the GPz1100 in '81 - '82. Main
    comptetitor to your bike would have been the Suz GSX1100. Not long after
    the release of your bike Yamaha started a sales war with Honda (which
    they ultimately lost).

    Sounds like you know what you're doing anyway, but I'd suggest replacing
    the cam chain and tensioner if you can get the parts. You didn't say how
    long it had been 'not going' but IIRC you've got a kick start, and
    working that a fair bit will help free some stiff components. If it
    won't crank you've got bigger problems, of course. If you can get (or
    make) a new gasket, pop the timing cover and watch the valve train while
    you crank. If that all looks sweet, and you've got spark and good fuel,
    it should run.

    The only other thing I can think of is that a dud alternator will wipe
    out your new battery in next to no time, and a dud alternator is a
    common reason for older vehicles (not just bikes) to end up at the back
    of the shed. If you can get (or make) a new gasket, remove the
    alternator and have Bosch or someone test it.

    --
    Cheers

    Andrew

    <--- Remove The NO and SPAM When Replying --->
     
    Andrew McKenna, Mar 4, 2006
    #2
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  3. The bike hasn't run for at least 18months that I know of. I took the
    plugs out and put a little WD40 with air tool oil down the pistons,
    then put it on the centre stand and turned it over by turning the back
    wheel. It all seems ok so far. The carbs are soaking in an alkaline
    solution to clean them out a bit. Stripping carbs is at my limit of
    mechanical knowledge!
    Anyway, I have managed to crank it over now but because of the carbs it
    wouldn't fire, so I guess this is the logical thing to do and then try
    to fire it up again.....
     
    JustinCredible, Mar 4, 2006
    #3
  4. Well after cleaning and rebuilding the carbs I have good fuel flow.
    Still wont start. There is definitly something amiss with the starter
    though, but I thinkng that's not all. Even with a good mixture of
    Aerostart sprayed in the airbox (no filter) there is very little sign
    of turning over, maybe just a single chug or two. Im thinking of
    draining the oil again and taking off the side cover to have a look at
    the starter.... any advice?
     
    JustinCredible, Mar 4, 2006
    #4
  5. JustinCredible

    Des Guest

    I remember them, the rear shock, a cantilever if I recall will need
    improving. A bit of a pogo stick.
    (really!, i'm not laughing, snigger, snigger)

    schroda
     
    Des, Mar 4, 2006
    #5
  6. JustinCredible

    Toosmoky Guest

    It was Two Wheels BOTY in 1981...
     
    Toosmoky, Mar 4, 2006
    #6
  7. This site (http://www.umgweb.com/usedguidy.html) says:

    " YAMAHA XV1000
    1981-84, 981cc OHC v-twin,
    70hp 110mph 50mpg 480lb
    Bulbous vee-twin with enclosed (oil bath) chain drive that harks back to
    the days when men were men. Vibration, lackadaisical brakes and loose
    suspension makes fast cruising entertaining. Tough motor runs for about
    60k, if the valves have 1000 mile services and a gentle hand’s applied
    to the clutch. Ultimately, the main bearings knock. Chronic starter
    motor problems but a fix for this."

    Doesn't say what the fix is, however, but it sounds like the starter
    motor is the place to start looking for trouble.


    --
    Cheers

    Andrew

    <--- Remove The NO and SPAM When Replying --->
     
    Andrew McKenna, Mar 4, 2006
    #7
  8. JustinCredible

    jeff mein Guest

    I had a TR1, not a bad bike all in all, quite comfy, although the
    figures are a little bit off on that write up - I used to get about
    115 - 120mph out of mine (OK OK Yammy clocks..)
    Best she ever ran was on some nice 100 octane fuel coming down from
    Aosta in the Italian alps, once we hit the plain around Turin I was
    seeing 125mph on the flat, two-up with luggage :)

    The problem was that anything over a ton the weave would creep in;
    nothing dramatic, just an oscillation that felt like the bike had a
    hinge in the middle, which in many ways it did - look at the distance
    between the swingarm pivots on the frame, they're only about 4" apart
    from memory, and, even though the footrest plates are suppposed to
    brace it up, I think they permit too much lateral movement on such a
    long bike with a spine frame.
    Cure? Bang in heaps of air in the rear shock and run it on full
    damping. Again from memory I think I used about 20psi over the
    recommended maximum - it never burst but it did calm the wobbles a
    tad, also dropped the yokes down the forks a half inch and that also
    seemed to quieten it down.
    Oh - and in the end I fitted a steering damper - just a cheapo Kwaka
    one. Um, and fitted radials.

    It handled pretty well for its time despite this and the torque is not
    bad either, pootles along in top and then thud thuds away well enough
    to make quick progress on most roads.

    The starter clutch went on mine and I got a good one out of a Virago,
    although the factory fix was also available it was pretty damn pricey.
    I think it was somthing to do with the way the dogs threw out on the
    little arm that links the starter motor and the solenoid, they got
    tired and the gear wore out or something like that - it's a long while
    ago now!

    Parts shouldn't be too bad either - it's basically two XT500 top ends
    and the Viragos have been about long enough to scavenge some bits of
    those too.

    Be nice to see how it all goes for you!

    Regards,

    Jeffles
     
    jeff mein, Mar 4, 2006
    #8
  9. Hey thanks, I might take the starter apart today. I haven't bought a
    replacement battery yet to keep costs down, Im using the battery thats
    in my car WITH the engine running at a fast idle. New battery and
    mid-sized car so voltage should be ok I feel.
     
    JustinCredible, Mar 5, 2006
    #9
  10. It certainly was BOTY as someone sent me a jpg of the 1981 issue!
     
    JustinCredible, Mar 5, 2006
    #10
  11. JustinCredible

    Toosmoky Guest

    I had two copies of that issue before the floods a few years ago wiped out a
    large percentage of my magazine "archive"... : (
     
    Toosmoky, Mar 5, 2006
    #11
  12. Wow, heaps of good info and background, thanks! I do think the starter
    is dodgy. I took the crankcase off last night and had a look at the
    gearing from the starter to the flywheel. It all seemed ok but I THINK
    they may have been taken out before and not put back the correct way
    around. That would explain some of the miss-grinding instances I get
    when cranking occasionally. Anyway, I found a web site dedicated to
    the TR1 that has the full workshop manual on it and I have exploded
    diagrams of the starter, so todays project is.....
     
    JustinCredible, Mar 5, 2006
    #12
  13. Dam floods (ho ho ho)....!
    Would be worth something on Ebay by now...
     
    JustinCredible, Mar 5, 2006
    #13
  14. JustinCredible

    imagineero Guest

    howdy,
    dont worry about the starter too much for the moment; there are bigger
    fish to fry. The problem with the starter is that it starts spinning
    well before it engages which is why you get those nasty sounding grinds
    where it doesnt engage. you can fix it, but you will probably find it
    only misses when there are pretty girls/friends watching/listening. If
    it does engage some of the time and turn the motor, then you can worry
    about it later.

    Starting with the carbs was probably not a bad idea, as long as you
    didnt strip them down completely. if you did strip them down
    completely did you put all the jets back in the right way? They are
    different front and rear. Did you pay plenty of attention to the pilot
    circuits? This is where the problems start on most aold bikes, XV's
    included. It is worthwhile taking them to a carb specialist (are you
    in sydney?) to have them cleaned with ultrasound. they dont charge
    much and it works *really* well.

    Look at spark first. have you actually tried pulling out a plug and
    cranking the kbike over? did you have spark? If yes, check the other
    plug too. There is no timing/points to worry about, so if you have
    spark then things are probably good. If not, check the whole circuit
    that operates the cut-out, clutch-neutral-sidestand-kill swith. still
    no spark? check the leads, caps and coils.

    If you have spark and the carbs are clean, its mainly just a matter of
    perseverance. spray the whole lot down, all connectors etc with a good
    marine contact cleaner/water displacer. hook it up to a running car,
    havving that extra volt makes a big difference, and crank away. you
    might spend plenty of time doing this. give the starter motor breaks
    so you dont melt it. try everything, choke on, choke off, full
    throttle, half throttle, no throttle... spray some starter fluid down
    the carbs (the carbs, not the airbox), repeat ad nauseum. If you have
    a spark and fuel then its only a matter of time until it starts.
    Starting it will usually clear things up, the bike is sucking any
    little crap stuck in the carbs or wherever through and spitting it out.
    Once you get it started that first time you'll usually be fine.

    There are heaps of web sites available for viragos (same engine) with
    really good tech info. The Virago owners group is usually a good
    source of info too. There are some mods worth doing (vance and hines
    pipes, dial-a-jets, removing false plugs and opening up the enrichener
    circuit a turn) and the starter can be worth doing. there are ways of
    doing it on the cheap without all the necessary parts. It didnt bother
    me that much, and i found a good charging system and crossing all your
    fingers and toes while starting helped a lot.

    Good luck ;-)
     
    imagineero, Mar 5, 2006
    #14
  15. Again heaps of good info - thanks! I have spark ok, and fuel, so you
    are right in saying it's just a case of perserverance. I might go
    through the starter again today.....
     
    JustinCredible, Mar 5, 2006
    #15
  16. Dave, I did the spark check with a spare plug. Still have a good
    spark. I removed the crankcase and found that one of the starter
    starter gears was on backwards and there was a spring half off. Once I
    fixed this and cleaned the sight glass, I put the case back on and
    managed to snap one of the bolts tightening it up. Bummer. Looks like
    it is sealing ok still so I didn't do anything more to it, just left it
    in there. Hope I don't have to take the case off again!
    Last night I managed to get one rev out of the motor....... I also got
    a backfire through the airbox while I was using Aerostart that made me
    jump. Will keep looking for answers and trying stuff.....
     
    JustinCredible, Mar 5, 2006
    #16
  17. I cleaned the tank out completely and have put in a few $$ of fnew fuel
    with upper cylinder lube too. Plugs look ok. Gunna keep on trying I
    guess....!
     
    JustinCredible, Mar 6, 2006
    #17
  18. JustinCredible

    GB Guest

    ie: it would be "all splutterly".

    GB
     
    GB, Mar 6, 2006
    #18
  19. I don't know the history of this bike at all unfortunately. The guy I
    got it from was given the bike 'as is' (not going) and he didn't have
    the time/knowledge/money to do anything with it for 2 years.
    Anyway, last night I jumped it off our 6 cylinder car's battery and it
    started!!! Sounded ok for the first few seconds (at idle) but then
    developed a noise that made me think the oil pump (I assume it has one)
    wasn't sending oil up the top end. Again by the time it actually
    turned over the starter had been going quite a few times and was as hot
    as so I had to call it quits for thenight. Will try again tonight...
     
    JustinCredible, Mar 6, 2006
    #19
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